Jew the right to immigrate to Israel and automatically acquire Israeli citizenship, unless they pose a threat to public health, security, or have a criminal past that endangers public welfare. It defines a "Jew" as someone born to a Jewish mother or who has converted to Judaism and does not adhere to another religion. The 1970 amendment extended eligibility to non-Jewish relatives, including spouses, children, and grandchildren of Jews, along with their spouses, even if they aren't Jewish themselves.
Key points:
Eligibility: Jews, their children, grandchildren, and respective spouses can claim citizenship.
Process: Applicants must express intent to settle in Israel and provide proof of Jewish identity or familial connection (e.g., birth certificates, rabbinical documentation).
Exceptions: Citizenship can be denied if the applicant is engaged in activities against the Jewish people, endangers public safety, or has a serious criminal record.
Benefits: New immigrants (olim) receive citizenship upon arrival, plus benefits like financial aid, Hebrew language courses, and integration support.
The law reflects Israel's role as a homeland for Jews but has sparked debate over its inclusivity, particularly regarding who qualifies as a Jew and its implications for non-Jewish populations. If you want specifics on how it might apply to someone like Yehuda Kaploun, I can dive deeper!
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